>b.wasreading;fell
c.wasreading;wasfalling
d.read;fell
③idon'tthinkjimsawme;he_____intoace.('95)
a.juststared
b.wasjuststaring
c.hasjuststared
d.hadjuststared
④ifirstmetlisa3yearsago,she______ataradioshopatthetime.('97)
a.hasworked
b.wasworking
c.hadbeenworking
d.hadworked
⑤shirley_____abookaboutchinalastyearbutidon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.('98)
a.haswritten
b.wrote
c.hadwritten
d.waswriting
分析:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作或存在的状态,试题常带有时间状语或时间状语从句。若没有时间状语,就把过去某一动作作为叙述的背景,以说明另一动作的发生。所以上述考题的容案是:ad。2.现在完成时
①—i'msorrytokeepyouwaiting—oh,notatall,i______haveonlyafewminutes.('94)
a.havebeen
b.hadbeen
c.was
d.willbe
②youdon'tneedtodescribeher,i____herseveraltimes.('95)
a.hadmet
b.havemet
c.met
d.meet
③_______myglaes?
—yes,isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.('96)
a.doyousee
b.hadyouseen
c.wouldyousee
d.haveyouseen
④whoisjerrycooper?______?isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.('97)
a.don'tyouseehim
b.hadn'tyouseenhim
c.didn'tyouseehim
d.haven'tyouseenhim
⑤youhaven'tbeentobeijing,haveyou?____.howiwishtogothere.('98)
a.yes,ihave
b.yes,ihaven't
c.no,ihave
d.no,ihaven't
分析:现在完成时表示过去开始的动作或存在的状态一直延续到现在或动作过去发生且完成,但对现在仍有影响。另外,在"thisis(was)thefirsttime(thesecond……)+that从句”中,从句谓语只能用完成时态。所以上述考题的答案是:abddd。
四、对强调句的考查热点
1."itis(was)+被强调成份+that(who)+其它成份"强调结构
①wasitinthispalace____thelastemperordied?('87)
a.that
b.inwhich
c.inwhere
d.which