[推荐]英语历年高考热点追踪
研究历年高考试题,我们会发现很多热门考点,有些考点甚至考题惊人的相似。了解这些热门考点,对于同学们复习迎考很有帮助。本文将这些热门考点归类分析如下:
一、对名词性从句的考查热点
1.宾语从句的语序
①thesephotographswillshowyou____.('89)
a.whatdoesourvillagelooklike
b.whatourvillagelookslike
c.howdoesourvillagelooklike
d.howourvillagelookslike
②canyoumakesure______thegoldring?('90)
a.wherealicehadput
b.wherehasaliceput
c.wherealicehasput
d.wherehadaliceput
③noonecanbesure______inamillionyears.('91)
a.whatmanwilllooklike
b.whatwillmanlooklike
c.manwilllooklikewhat
d.whatlookwillmanlike
④heasked_____fortheviolin.('92)
a.didipayhowmuch
b.ipaidhowmuch
c.howmuchdidipay
d.howmuchipaid
分析:无论主句是什么句式,宾语从句只能用陈述句的语序。所以上述考题的答案是:bcad。
2.连接词what和that的用法区别
①_______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.('87)
a.that
b.what
c.which
d.this
②_____wecan'tgetseemsbetterthan____wehave.('96)
a.what;what
b.what;that
c.that;that
d.that;what
③______hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.('93)
a.whatb.that
c.thefact
d.thematter
④______youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusine.('92上海试题)
a.what
b.who
c.that
d.whether
分析:在名词性从句中,that是连接词,在从句中不充当任何成份,只起连接作用;而连接代词what在从句中充当主语或宾语。所以上述考题的答案是:baac。
二、对分词的考查热点
1.分词作状语
①thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_____alongeechforthepresident.('91)
a.toprepare
b.preparing
c.prepared
d.waspreparing
②thevisitingministerexpreedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.('94)
a.having