ingandseparatingmethod
atract
gas-liquidtwo-phaseflowsarecommoninthepetroleum、chemicalandpowerindustries,butthemeasurementoftheirflowratearestilladifficultprobleminengineering.inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofmodernengineeringproject,thisproblembecomemoreurgenttosolve,agreatdealofinvestmentsthroughouttheworldhavebeenmadetodevelopthiskindofflowrateitruments.theobjectiveofthisthesis,financiallysuortedbythenationalnaturalsciencefoundationofchinakeyproject(59995460),ist
oresearchanddevelopnewmeasurementmethodsoftwo-phaseflow,andthemethodsinventedinthispaperhavebeengrantedtobechinesepatents.
inthefirstpartofthethesis,areviewofthepriorartsoftwophaseflowmeasurementwasmade,andtheseartscanbeclaifiedasseparationmethodandnon-separatingmethod,dependingonwhetherthetwophasemixtureisseparatedintheproceofmeasurement.intraditionalseparationmethod,alargeseparatorisalwaysemployedtoseparatethegas-liquidmixturefirst,andthenmetertheflowrateofeachphasewithconventionalsinglephaseflowmeters.thissolutionoffersdefiniteadvantages,suchasmeteringreliabilityandflowregimeindependent.usuallytheseparationequipmentisverylargeandexpeive,andsomeecialpipelinesandmeteringstatioalsohavetobebuilt.thepartialflowseparationmethod,developedinrecentyears,partiallyseparatethetwophasemixtureintopredominantlyliquidandpredominantlygasstreamsbeforemeasuringwithtwo-phaseflowmeters.althoughtheseparatorcanbereducedinsizeandeachflowstreamonlyneedstobemeasuredoveralimitedrangeofcomponentfraction,theimprove
上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] 下一页